Category Archives: Recent Activity

Pondering Window 10 Turns 10

There’s been a lot of coverage in the Windows trade press around Windows 10’s tenth birthday. It made its debut on July 29, 2015. As I’m pondering Windows 10 turns 10 — and its upcoming EOS on October 14 — I asked myself “How does a 10-year lifespan compare to other Windows versions?” Obligingly enough, Copilot provided me with a text-based histogram that lays things out as far back as Windows 1.x versions. It serves as the lead-in graphic for this post.

Pondering Window 10 Turns 10: Lifespans Compared

Here’s what I see when I look at that chart:

  • Only two versions have had longer runs than Windows 10 — namely, Windows XP (13 years) and Windows 7 (11 years). Both are arguably the Windows champs as far as versions go, and I used the heck out of them during their heydays.
  • I’d have to say that a life span of under 7 years pretty clearly separates winning Windows avatars from losing ones. That group includes Windows 1.x, 2.x, 95, ME, Vista, 8 and 8.1. Of those, Windows 95 is the only one I remember fondly, but I moved to 98 long before it got close to EOL.
  • Over this set, the distribution is pretty scattered and broad. The min is 2 years, the max is 13 years, the mean is 7.25 years, and the median is 6 years. Given my preceding observation about lifespans under 7 years, does that mean Windows is rather less than more successful? Interesting question, but I don’t think the answer is “Yes.” Arguably, Windows 7 persisted because neither 8 nor 8.1 could really pick up and run with the ball.

It’s interesting to step back and look at how many versions have come and gone and how each one has had its own lifecycle. My gut feel is that Windows 10 deserves to be in the same cohort as XP and 7. I’d argue further that Windows 11 could be in the same company — but of course it’s too early to say just yet. After all, it’s only just a bit over 4 years old.

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Snapdragon X Wakes Into RDP Session

Here’s an interesting tidbit to consider. Lenovo having sent me a splendid Yoga AIO 32Ill10 last month, with its brilliant 31.5″ display, I’ve been using it a lot. Last night, I put it to sleep when I went to bed using its lock screen power controls. That’s something like what you see in the lead-in graphic, where I chose the middle option labeled “Sleep.” This morning, I observed that the Snapdragon X wakes into RDP session, as I poked the Window Terminal session I had running remotely on my desktop. No hesitation, no delay, just an instant response to my command input. Nifty!

What Snapdragon X Wakes Into RDP Session Means

Snapdragon X includes an Instant Wake feature, which describes its ability to resume activity from sleep in a second or two (no noticeable delay). I didn’t realize that the Modern Standby and Always Connected capabilities that support this feature would also maintain an RDP session until I started typing into the Windows Terminal pane I had open on that remote desktop this morning.

This is great for a variety of reasons, including:

  • Cutting down on light output in my office when the whole house is sleeping.
  • Saving energy not used to keep the lock screen showing even when away from the unit itself (or the desktop holding its RDP session)
  • Letting me get right back to work doing remote stuff without having to log back into RDP first. Older Windows PCs lose their network connections when put to sleep, in my experience.

Another Copilot+ PC Advantage?

AMD and Intel alternatives to Snapdragon CPUs are getting the very features that make Snapdragon X do its thing so well (e.g. Modern Standby and Always Connected). But Copilot says that these systems won’t get them across the board until 25H2 updates go into general release. I’m guessing this means they’ll work on some of the Insider Previews already, but that one can’t count on general availability until after 25H2 hits a target PC.

Indeed Copilot alluded to those famous words of frustration in this context — namely “gradual rollout.” Here’s the quote from whence this observation springs: “Feature rollout is staggered: Snapdragon systems got first dibs; AMD and Intel systems are receiving Copilot+ features gradually through updates.”

As is often the case in Windows-World, YMMV applies to Copilot+ PCs that don’t include Snapdragon CPUs. That, in a nutshell, explains why I begged and pleaded with Lenovo to send me some review units with Snapdragon X circuitry. Thanks, people — I’m grateful to have access to this stuff!

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Win10-2-11 Switchover Hanging Fire

Boy oh boy. I’m having troubling cutting over. I’ve got my Ryzen 7 5800X system all set up and ready to go. But I still haven’t transitioned from the i7 Skylake (now almost 10 years old) to the new build. I keep messing around with stuff and tweaking this and that. And I’ve got my planned Win10-2-11 switchover hanging fire in the meanwhile. Let me describe my sticking points, in the hopes it will move me over the finish line this week.

Why Is My Win10-2-11 Switchover Hanging Fire?

Basically, it comes down to 3 reasons:

1. Music. I’m running a large music collection in Media Monkey 2024 Lifetime on the i7Skylake. But try as I might a simple file copy doesn’t bring the whole shebang up on the new build. I’m playing with a different package now called Helium that seems to provide a pathway, but it requires me to convert the library to a neutral format for transfer. That’s taking an ungodly amount of time.

2. Email. I’ve got email up and running on both PCs right now and everything seems to be working OK. I’m switching from Microsoft 365 to Office 2024 to bring everything local, and email is coming through. But I’m concerned about Contacts carrying over. Thanks to a recent “save to PST/import from PST” maneuver that seems to be working now.

3. Inertia. I’m simply a bit apprehensive about switching from a know, good, working system of long duration and experience to a new and relatively untried one. I’ve got to summon my moxie, and make it happen, I guess.

Running in Parallel Should Provide Fallback

Here’s what I’m going to do: I’ll switch the position of the two cases in my office around. The Flo6 is next to the filing cabinet for Desk#2 in my office, with the i7Skylake under my primary working desk. I’ll uncable both, and recable each one in the other’s current place. That way, I can remote into the old machine from the new one and see or run anything there via RDP that I can’t access on the  Flo6.

But first, I still have to install and tweak a few more programs on the Flo6:

  • MS Solitaire: can’t do without it for breaks and recreation on my desktop.
  • Macrium Reflect: Need to configure my 9AM daily backup (lets me see it complete for ultimate peace of mind each working day)
  • Image editor: I’m going to have to decide if I want to upgrade Corel PaintShop Pro to 2025, or switch to Adobe Creative Cloud. I just checked pricing, and I think I’m upgrading what I already know…
  • PDF reader: I’ll need to decomission Nitro Pro on the old PC to bring it up on the new one.

That should do it. I’ll start this afternoon. Thanks for the pep talk: I guess I needed it…

 

 

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Sez MS: 24H2 Most Reliable Windows Yet

Here’s an interesting bit of Windows administrivia. On July 22, a spellbinding Windows IT Pro Blog post appeared. It comes from Monika Sandhu, the Senior Program Manager who runs the company’s Windows Resiliency Initiative. Unsurprisingly, it’s entitled Resilience in action for Windows devices. There’s lots of good stuff in this piece, but I want to focus on her claim: 24H2 most reliable Windows yet. What does this means, and why does she say it?

Why Is 24H2 Most Reliable Windows Yet?

You can see that paragraph from her blog post, reproduced as the lead-in graphic above. This assertion stems from MS telemetry that reports on unexpected restarts and related failure rates. Apparently, they’re down by nearly a quarter (24%) as compared to Windows 10 22H2.

As somebody who’s run a modest Windows 10 fleet (up to 12-15 desktops and laptops),  and who runs a similar-sized Windows 11 agglomeration right now, I can confirm her observation based on personal, if anecdotal experience. I don’t keep telemetry data around, but I do remember failure rates, restart problems, and so forth, across both Oses. For Windows 10, my experience goes back to October 14, when the first Technical Preview appeared. For 11, it goes back to June 2021. Over the interim, I’ve done dozens to hundreds of clean installs of both Oses, and hundreds of upgrades as well.

What Makes Windows 11 More Resilient?

I’ve seen the introduction of the reinstall now feature, which rebuilds whatever version of Windows 11 is running, including all current CUs, servicing stacks, and so forth. I’ve seen a demo of the Quick Machine Recovery facility which rebuilds the pre-OS-launch Windows startup/boot facilities. I believe this will work as MS describes it in actual deployment, too. And now, MS is talking about reworking the Startup Repair facility in WinRE (no doubt to match what QRM can already do).

So heck, yeah, I’m buying into this particular vision. In fact, I can’t wait to see QRM go into full production. I’m hoping it can save some butts the next time a Crowdstrike-like incident rears its ugly head. My thanks to Ms. Sandhu for sharing this info, and for injecting some hope that Windows-World could soon be a more resilient, less failure prone sphere to occupy. Let’s see what happens!

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HP Aces Samsung Printer Driver Handoff

I went to print our latest proofs of car insurance yesterday, only to find my 2008 vintage Samsung ML-2850 printer stubbornly offline. After the troubleshooter didn’t help and a remove/reinstall didn’t either, I knew it was time for a new driver. But in 2017, HP bought the Samsung printer division, so I had to head there for a download. Not only did I find what I needed but IMO HP aces Samsung printer driver handoff in that the installer and driver were easier to find and faster to download and install than before. Good-oh!

Use Proves HP Aces Samsung Printer Driver Handoff

By default, the printer came up showing both a pre-defined device name AND its IP address. As old as the device is, its IP address is the key to accessing and maintaining its driver and software. As you can see in the lead-in graphic, HP has redone the printer device page with a realistic device image, and more colorful iconage for tasks and activities. Plus, the new driver came up without any issues, and its status changed from “Offline” to “Online” so I could use it unimpeded.

Alas, reloading print drivers has become something of a routine here at Chez Tittel, especially for the Samsung/HP device. The Boss has the color laser next to her desk upstairs (an amazingly reliable Dell 2155CN, purchased in 2013 or 2014). It had a similar hiccup a couple of years ago, but is less subject to driver gyrations.

Hopefully, this new iteration of the Samsung ML-2850 driver will prove solid and trouble-free. The printer itself still works like a charm (though I’ve learned to buy Samsung toner cartridges, as many knock-offs caused smeared or ghosted print-outs).

A Funny Thing About Laser Printers…

As long as you keep them clean, and don’t work them too hard, laser printers can last a long, long time.  I bought my first laser printer in 1987, an Apple LaserWriter 1. I gave it away to one of my former employees in 2009 or so. The last time I chatted with him, I asked him if the old printer was still working — this was probably 2018 or 2019 — he said “Yes, it’s still on the job.”

I guess that means I’ll happily keep solving driver problems on these old printers, as long as they keep doing what I need them to do. That’s what I call longevity and service, here in Windows-World.

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Copilot AI-driven Settings Helpful

The first Copilot+ PCs made their debuts about 13 months ago (June18, 2024). I’ve been waiting to see some low-hanging AI fruit from that stock ever since, mostly with only ho-hum results. But lately, it looks like those PCs are gaining some useful capabilities accessible to ordinary mortals (like your humble correspondent). Indeed, I just read an Ashwin story for Ghacks with great interest. Entitled Microsoft rolls out a bunch of AI features for Windows 11, it shows Copilot AI-driven Setting helpful, given the right prompts. You can see some visual evidence in the lead-in graphic. Note: MS has a cool demo video about this on YouTube.

What Makes Copilot AI-driven Settings Helpful?

The impetus here is to ask Settings for help and information to address specific problems or issues. After monkeying with cursor size on one of my Copilot+ test PCs, I realized  I’d made it too big. So I prompted “cursor too big.” You can see what popped up before I hit the Enter key. Pretty helpful, and going in the right direction.

After I hit Enter, things got more focused and even more helpful. Here’s what showed up (including my overlarge cursor positioned at far right).

These are just the controls I needed to see, with the “Size” item the very thing I needed to fix my problem. That got me started on trying problems or issues in settings, to see where AI would take me. In most cases, it took me right where it would do some, and often the most, good. That’s not good, that’s great!

What Else Ya Got?

The afore-linked Ghacks story  provides further discussion of AI-driven facilities in Click-to-Do, Snipping Tool, Copilot Vision, and more. Could be that spending some time digging in might be rewarded. After all the hoopla and hype around AI of late, I’m glad to see something that’s helpful and potentially useful that’s also easy to understand and implement. Good-oh.

I’ll know that AI is really on my side in a constructive way when I can say to it “Examine these files and give me a specific analysis” (where that analysis depends on the contents) and get something useful back right away. AI can do that right now, of course, but it still leaves users responsible for the set-up and framing to put everything in context. When it can handle that part, too, then we’ll really have something.

Vital Thanks and Shout-Outs

First, I’d like to thank Ashwin from Ghacks for sharing his article. It’s what encouraged my to take the AI-driven Settings facility for a spin. Muchos gracias, mi amigo!

Second, I’d like to thank Jeff Witt and Amanda Heater in the Lenovo Reviews org for providing me with ongoing parade of test PCs. It’s been going on for years and years now and has been a great working relationship. Right now I’ve got TWO (2!) Copilot+ PCs for testing: a 2024 ThinkPad T14s Gen 6 (Snapdragon X1E-78-100 CPU) and a 2025 Yoga AIO 32ILL10 (Intel Ultra 7 258V) with a gorgeous 31″ display. They’re giving me the opportunities I need to learn and dig more deeply into Copilot+ features and functions. Thanks, thanks, thanks.

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MS Updates Phi Silica for Copilot+ PCs

Very interesting. I was checking WU this morning on the peachy-keen Lenovo AIO 9i the company sent last month. Seems there’s an update available for a local NPU focused language model called Phi Silica (see lead-in graphic). Seems it’s focused on handling SLMs (Small Language Models) on behalf of Windows 11. It drives the OS’s new “AI facilities,” such as Recall, Click-to-Do, and so forth. As MS updates Phi Silica for Copilot+ PCs, I decided to dig in and learn more… So I asked Copilot, and it told me a LOT.

After MS Updates Phi Silica for Copilot+ PCs, Then?

Turns out there’s a special Update History section for this kind of thing, as the lead-in graphic shows. it’s called “AI Component Updates” and it indicates that Phi Silica has already been updated twice on this machine.

Phi Silica is a small-language model (aka SLM) purpose built for Copilot+ PCs. It runs as well as it can on such a PC’s Neural Processing Unit (aka NPU). It lets such models execute locally without having to use a cloud-based back end to do the heavy lifting.

Here’s how Copilot itself describes Phi Silica: It’s “a 3.3 billion parameter model, derived from Phi-3-mini, optimized for speed, accuracy and low power usage.” It “runs directly on the Snapdragon X Series NPU” (and obviously also their AMD and Intel counterparts, because the AIO 9i is an Intel PC), ” enabling fast private and offline AI tasks.” Phi Silica is what’s behind Click-to-do, on-device rewrite and summarization in Word and Outlook, and Windows Recall.

What Can Users Do with Phi Silica?

Quite a lot, as it turns out. When I asked Copilot if I could use my source files for the hundreds of books and thousands of articles and stuff I’ve written as the base for my own SLM, it said “Sure.” Then it pointed to the GitHub-based, open-ource Phi Cookbook as a good place for me to get started. I’m not sure I’m ready to go there, but it’s nice to know that door is open on Copilot+ PCs to someone with the time, wit and energy to make such a thing happen.

 

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Lenovo IdeaCentre Mini X SFF PC

OK, then. Color me surprised. I’ve been keeping an eye on this stuff, and this one got past me. Looks like Lenovo has been selling a small form-factor (SFF) PC with a Snapdragon X processor since April. It’s the Lenovo IdeaCentre MiniX SFF PC, as depicted in the lead-in graphic (front and rear views at top and bottom). I’d tried signing up for the Qualcom devkit early this year, but it never came through. This looks like a worthy successor, and is available at the Lenovo Store for US$750 or thereabouts.

I like the Lenovo IdeaCentre Mini X SFF PC, But…

The unit is small and reasonably well-endowed: X1P-64-100 ARM Snapdragon X, 32 GB RAM, 512 GB Gen4 NVMe SSD, Intel Wi-Fi7, and more. It’s got 2 10Gbps USB-A and 1 10Gbps USB-C ports on the front (plus an audio minijack). There’s more on the back, including GbE RJ-45, 2x10Gbps USB-A, USB-C 40Gbps (USB4), HDMI 2.1 and DisplayPort 1.4a. In fact, it’s got many more ports than the Qualcom devkit ever offered, and that never materialized.

Why, then, is there a “But…” at the end of the preceding heading? Because of late, low-end Snapdragon X laptops cost less than this SFF. That is, they include a screen and a keyboard,  but cost less. Admittedly, such laptops usually lack RJ-45, HDMI or DP port, and also feature fewer USB ports than you’ll find in this SFF PC. Indeed, even Lenovo offers a lower-priced Snapdragon X unit (the IdeaPad Slim 3X, available at Best Buy for US$550, was discounted another US$100 recently during Prime Days).

All this said, I’ve had good luck with Lenovo SFF PCs, and have asked them to send me one of these for review if they can. But if you’re looking to “go low” on price and are OK with reduced RAM, CPU and storage, you can spend less and get a laptop instead. Hey, it’s your PC, so it’s your call, too. I’m interested, but for many a laptop will be a better choice. Copilot says that Lenovo, Acer and Asus have models under US$600 right now, with more such expected from Dell and HP later this year.

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MS Support Eases Office 2024 Transfer

I guess it was inevitable. As part of my Microsoft MVP award benefits I get a license for Office 2024 for Home and Business. Turns out it’s a single-use (single device) license. I had installed it on a test machine last year, and returned same without uninstalling that software. When I tried to install it again on my nearly-complete replacement desktop, I couldn’t activate my valid license because it was already in use. I knew what I had to do — put a call into Microsoft. But to my great surprise and delight, MS Support eases Office 2024 transfer. I did it all via online chat, too.

How MS Support Eases Office 2024 Transfer

Here’s how the process went. I followed a license transfer link on the MS Support pages (depicted as the lead-in graphic). Then, I logged into that page using the same MSA tied to that license. Next. I entered “transfer license” into the Need more help? field, and selected the resulting “Transfer your Office license…” at the top of the options list. Then I clicked “Contact Us,” and started an online chat with MS support rep Kath (screen name “Kathleen”).

I’ve been on the phone with MS Support dozens of times in my 3-plus decades of working with Windows and Office. This call went as smooth as glass. Interestingly, Kath sent me an image (.img) file to use as my Office installer (that’s a first for me). But I knew enough to mount that file as I would an ISO and run the installer from there. The install went through without a hitch, and when I fired Word off for a first run, it prompted me for the license key. And this time, because Kath had unbound the license from its previous device, the key was authenticated and activated. I’m in business!

The Vexing Climb to Working Outlook

I futzed around with the Outlook app for a while, but wasn’t able to get it to work. That’s because my email provider uses a non-standard domain name for its outgoing SMTP mail server, not the standard default (smtp.mailchannels.net). The Outlook (classic) client provides the facility to override that default, but I couldn’t figure out how to make that happen in the app.

Long story short: I’ve got nearly everything I need to transition from the old i7Skylake desktop (working on it right now) to the new Flo6 desktop (running an RDP session into it right now). I’ll run both systems in parallel for a while, but switch Flo6 into service on my actual desk Monday, and move i7Skylake to a monitor on the next desk over in my office. That way, as I transition from the old machine to the new, I’ll retain easy access to the old to grab anything I realize I’m missing on the new machine from its predecessor.

This turned out to be a great way to get over the Outlook hump yesteday, in fact. When I couldn’t get the Outlook auto-configure to work, I was able to open the old client, examine its configuration in detail, and see the default-vs-actual domain name issue for outgoing mail. Very handy! I’m sure I’ll be doing that again in the next week, probably  several times.

What’s Left, Transition-Wise?

I’ve still got to set up and customize PowerShell (install OhMyPosh, switch to a compatible font, add bunches of tools and utilities, etc.). I will also check over what’s running on i7Skylake and decide what I want to move from old to new PC. At a minimum that will include MS Solitaire, some kind of PDF client, Amazon Kindle, Audacity, possibly a new Corel PaintShop version, Jabra Direct (for my awesome headset), Powerchute Serial Shutdown, UniGetUI, VS Enterprise, and Zoom workplace.

That should — and probaby will — take a while. I’ve been using my current desktop since 2016 more or less daily, so it’s still going to be something of a shock to switch. Stay tuned. I’ll keep writing about this, as it remains a major preoccupation for me coming up.

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Microsoft 365 Apps Get EOS Dates

It’s possible I’ve been around the Windows-sphere for too long. I wanted to entitle this blog post “When MS Will Stop Updating Office on Windows 10.” But that’s not what MS calls things anymore. First off, EOS is “End of Support” which means no new feature updates, with security updates continuing through October 20, 2028. Second, Office doesn’t fit the bill: in today’s cloud based subscription model, it’s Microsoft 365 Apps that people use. So, when I say Microsoft 365 Apps get OES dates, I’m preparing to tell you when those apps won’t get new stuff from MS for those running Windows 10. Let me tell you more…

Note: the official end of life date for Windows 10 is October 14, 2025. That’s the basic backdrop against which all of these other dates play. So keep that in mind!

How Microsoft 365 Apps Get EOS Dates

On June 24, MS Learn published an article entitled Windows 10 end of support and Microsoft 365 apps. It’s worth a read-thru, but here are those dates, quoted verbatim (I bolded the dates and associated versions to make that info super-easy to pick out):

Devices running Microsoft 365 Apps on Windows 10 will receive feature updates until Version 2608 is released on the following dates:

  • August 2026 for Current Channel (including all versions for individuals and families)
  • October 13, 2026 for Monthly Enterprise Channel
  • January 12, 2027 for Semi-Annual Enterprise Channel

Devices will remain on Version 2608, receiving only security updates until October 10, 2028.

Customer Supports Gets Constrained, Too

After October 14, 2025, Microsoft 365 Technical support continues to function, but becomes subject to certain limitations (see the Learn item cited earlier for details). Basically, MS Support will try to move affected users to Windows 11 to get in the mainstream. Otherwise, assistance is limited to troubleshooting help, with “technical workarounds…limited or unavailable.” No bug logging or product update requests, either.

The End Is Near, Get Ready for Zombification…

Windows versions sometimes experience a life after death, through Extended Support Updates and related measures. These can keep things in a kind of “living dead” mode. But companies and users who depend on Microsoft 365 should clearly prepare to make the Windows 11 transition if they want to get the best and newest capabilities out of their productivity suite. You may not need to repent because the end is near, but you should get ready to switch over for best outcomes and results.

Here’s a shout-out to Martin Brinkmann at ghacks, whose July 14 story Microsoft reveals when Windows 10 customers won’t get Microsoft 365 Apps updates anymore clued me into the MS Learn pronouncements and their content. Danke schön, lieber Martin.

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